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Guiding Principles of Proper Exegesis and Hermeneutics of Scripture

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Guiding Principles of Proper Exegesis and Hermeneutics of Scripture Introduction Hermeneutics is the discipline of interpreting Scripture faithfully, and exegesis is the practice of drawing out the meaning God intended in the text. Because “All Scripture is God-breathed” 2 Timothy 3:16, the interpreter’s task is not to create meaning but to submit to it. Scripture claims to be unified, true, and sufficient. Therefore any interpretation that forces contradiction upon it reflects a flaw in the reader, not in the Author.   Augustine warned, “If we are perplexed by an apparent contradiction in Scripture, it is not allowable to say, ‘The author of this book is mistaken.’” False teachers repeatedly violate this by pitting Old Testament against New Testament, even claiming that OT writers made mistakes about God. The biblical answer is that the OT writers approached God from His absolute sovereignty: whatever He directly created or permitted to exist, including evil and darkness, fal...

Christians as Light and Salt in Every Sphere of Influence

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Christians as Light and Salt in Every Sphere of Influence Introduction For too long, many African Christians have been taught a false choice: "Be spiritual or be influential. Pray or participate. Go to church or go to the world." That division has cost us. While the Church filled the pews, other worldviews filled the classrooms, courtrooms, newsrooms, laboratories, and parliaments. Then we wonder why laws contradict Scripture, why culture mocks the Gospel, and why corruption thrives. Jesus never called us to hide. He called us to be light and salt (Matthew 5:13-16). Light exposes darkness. Salt preserves what is good and flavors what is bland. Both require presence. You cannot flavor a society from the sidelines. The call is clear in Luke 19:13: “Occupy till I come.” That Greek word pragmateuomai means "to carry on business, to do business, to be engaged." It is a mandate for engagement, not escape. This is not about building a theocracy. It is about bringing the pr...

Sabbath Rest, Not Sabbath Day: A Biblical Word to African Christians on Sunday, Saturday, and Gentile Freedom in Christ

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Sabbath Rest, Not Sabbath Day: A Balanced Biblical Perspective on Sunday, Saturday, and Gentile Freedom in Christ African Christians are Gentiles by biblical definition — not born under the Mosaic covenant given at Sinai. Like Africans before the gospel came, we had our own festivals, market days, ancestral holidays, and customs that marked time and identity. When the gospel reached Africa, some teachers brought with them a claim: “The Sabbath was moved from Saturday to Sunday.” Catholics do make that claim in catechisms, but no Scripture, apostle, or early church council ever said “God moved the Sabbath.” The truth the Bible teaches is simpler: God never required Gentiles to keep the 7th-day Sabbath at all. The command was a “sign” between God and Israel alone. What God did require for all humanity is the principle behind the Sabbath: rest. Genesis 2:2-3 shows God resting on the 7th day before Israel existed. Exodus 20:8-11 repeats the command for Israel as a memorial of creation and ...

Jesus Christ is the Prince of Peace That Muslims and Everyone Need

Jesus Christ is the Prince of Peace That Muslims and Everyone Need  Jesus Christ is the Prince of Peace and He doesn’t need Muslims' “Peace Be Upon Him” prayer. Across the world, people cry out for peace. In Islam, Muslims call the name of ‘Isa (which they claim is Jesus) by adding “Peace be upon him” or PBUH after his name. The phrase is meant as honour and a prayer that Allah would grant him peace. It reflects a sincere longing: that even great prophets need mercy, protection, and rest. This practice shows how deeply humans (Muslims in particular) understand that no person, no matter how good, can secure peace for themselves. What they fail to realize is that they think Jesus is the same with religious founders in this regard. The Bible presents Jesus in a different category from peace seeking humans. It does not record Him asking creation to pray peace upon Him. Instead, it records Him declaring Himself as the source of peace. While every other religious teacher points people to...

A Critical Examination of the Claimed Quran's Scientific Accuracy

 A Critical Examination of the Claimed Quran's Scientific Accuracy The Quran, the holy book of Islam, has been touted by many Muslims as a source of scientific miracles and knowledge that was well ahead of its time. However, a critical evaluation of the Quran's scientific claims reveals that many of them are based on erroneous scientific information borrowed from pre-Quranic Greek scientists. Embryonic Development One of the most commonly cited examples of a scientific miracle in the Quran is the description of embryonic development in Surah 23:14. The Quran states: "We created man from an extraction of clay, then We placed him as a drop in a place of rest, firmly fixed. Then We made the drop into a clot, then We made the clot into a lump, then We made the lump into bones, then We clothed the bones with flesh, and then We brought him into being as another creation." However, this description is not unique to the Quran and is actually based on the work of the Greek phy...

A Critical Evaluation of the Claimed Scientific Miracles of the Quran

 A Critical Evaluation of the Claimed Scientific Miracles of the Quran The Quran, the holy book of Islam, has been touted by many Muslims as a source of scientific miracles and knowledge that was well ahead of its time. However, a critical evaluation of these claims reveals that many of the supposed scientific miracles of the Quran are actually based on erroneous scientific information copied and plagiarized from Greek and other scientists. The idea that the Qur’an contains “scientific miracles” became popular in the late 20th century, especially through Maurice Bucaille’s The Bible, the Qur’an and Science 1976. Critics then responded with texts like the one you posted, arguing the Qur’an just copied Galen, Aristotle, Ptolemy. One of the most commonly cited examples of a scientific miracle in the Quran is the description of the development of the human embryo. In Surah 23:14, the Quran states: "We created man from an extraction of clay, then We placed him as a drop in a place of r...

The Pulpit Cannot Be Silent from Speaking Truth to Power with Prophetic Courage

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The Pulpit Cannot Be Silent from Speaking Truth to Power with Prophetic Courage To African Christians and Ministers of the Gospel, the call to preach is also a call to protect. The Old and New Testaments never present the prophet or pastor as a court chaplain whose duty is to comfort power. Rather, Scripture presents him as a watchman on the wall Ezekiel 33:7, one who warns when danger approaches. From Moses confronting Pharaoh, to John the Baptist confronting Herod, the pattern is clear: God raises men who speak for those who cannot speak for themselves. Today, the African church stands at the same crossroads. Poverty, insecurity, and bad governance have reduced millions to tears, yet many pulpits have grown strangely silent. The silence is often excused as “ministerial ethics” or “spirituality.” But ethics without empathy is not holiness. It is compromise. The second reality we must face is that silence in the face of evil is never neutral. It always strengthens the oppressor. Whe...